新規更新March 20, 2019 at 10:25PM
【外部リンク】
Denning (Munich)
Munich1158: translation
[[File:Alter Kernhof-bjs2009-01.jpg|thumb|''Alter Kernhof'' in the center of Denning]]
Denning is a district of the [[Bavaria]]n capital [[Munich]] and belongs to district 13 [[Bogenhausen]].
== Location==
'''Denning''' is located in the eastern part of the urban district Bogenhausen between ''Englschalking'' in the north and ''Zamdorf'' in the south. The historic city center was located at the intersection between the east-west axis formed by Denninger and Daglfinger Straße and the north-south axis formed by Friedrich-Eckart-Straße and Ostpreußenstraße. The borders of Denning are the Vollmannstraße in the west, the Memeler Straße in the north, the [[Munich S-Bahn|S-Bahn]] line in the east and the ''Denninger Anger'' in the south.<ref name="south">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>
== History ==
The Dennings area was settled in the [[Roman Empire|Roman period]], around about the end of the first to the middle of the third century. A testimony to the Roman past of Dennings is a 1928 excavated [[villa rustica]] with its own bathhouse.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>
In official documents, Denning was first mentioned in 1200 as ''Tenningen'' or ''Danningen'', which probably goes back to the personal name ''Tenno''.<ref name="personal">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>
Around 1800 Denning was a hamlet with four farms, of which only the ''Alte Kernhof'' is preserved today, and a chapel, the [[Guardian Angel]] Chapel. One of the courtyards and the Guardian Angel Chapel were demolished in the 1950s, the other two courtyards were demolished around the end of the 1970s, due to the relocation of the Daglfinger Straße.<ref name="south" />
When the village was incorporated into Bavaria in 1818, the hamlet Denning initially formed the independent municipality Zamdorf with Zamdorf and Steinhausen, which was incorporated in 1820 into the community Daglfing. An application of Dennings, to be converted to Bogenhausen, was rejected in 1873 by the competent authorities. At the end of the 19th century there were eight properties in Denning, to which the number of houses increased to 140 by 1930.
While the almost two-meter-thick layer of clay beneath a thin layer of humus was formerly used for agricultural purposes, it was mined in the 19th century for brick production for the rapidly growing construction industry in Munich. For example, the ''[[Ludwigskirche, Munich|Ludwigskirche]]'' was built with the [[brick]]s burned in Denning. After the [[clay]] was exhausted, the pits were used for [[Gravel pit|gravel extraction]]. As the last reminder of the gravel quarrying, the unused gravel plant stood on Denninger Straße until approx. 2000, more precisely on the Pühnstraße. Due to its dilapidated nature, however, it was demolished, so that today the area offers residents a place of recreation where nature could slowly but steadily recover.
The community Daglfing was incorporated on 1 January 1930 to Munich.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>
Even before the incorporation into Munich, the settlement activity began in 1924: East of today's Ostpreußenstraße to today's ''Platz Zur Deutschen Einheit'' (place for German unity) was the Obermaiersche colony, named after the lead contractor. From 1926 the Denning colony arose west of today's Ostpreußenstraße. At the end of the 1960s, the Denninger Straße-Warthestraße was built up with four to eight-story residential developments south of the Denninger Straße, which were also called ''Denninger Hochhäuser'' (Denninger skyscrapers) due to the otherwise lower development of Denning.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>
== Today's townscape ==
[[File:Immanuelkirche.gif|thumb|upright|Tower of the Immanuel Church]]
Dennings townscape today is characterized by residential areas with single-family homes, which are surrounded by gardens. Only in the settlement Denninger Straße-Warthestraße at the southern end of Dennings, are skyscrapers. The oldest remaining property in Denning is the restaurant ''Alter Kernhof'' on the corner of Ostpreußen-Denninger Straße.
The main axis in Dennings is the Ostpreußenstraße, in which there are more than 100 shops and service companies, including the houseware business "Mächtlinger", as one of the last in Munich where you can find everything needed in a home, from mousetraps to special screws.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref> There are also eateries and a pub on Ostpreußenstraße.
Since the demolition of the Guardian Angel Chapel in 1953, there is no Roman [[Catholic church]] building in Denning. However, the Catholic parish church of St. Emmeram in the neighboring Englschalking district is located on the Ostpreußenstraße just a few meters from the border between the two districts. Also near this border, but on the Denninger side, is the [[Protestantism|Protestant]]-[[Lutheranism|Lutheran]] Immanuel Church on the Memeler Straße.<ref name="south" />
In the core area of Denning there are only smaller parks such as that at ''Posener Platz'' or at the ''Platz Zur Deutschen Einheit''. Therefore, the ''Denninger Anger'' extends along the entire southern border of Denning, and in the west there is a green band in north-south direction. In the ''Denninger Anger'', at the Denninger Straße 190, the administrative building of the 1975 decommissioned Obermaier ''Kiesquetschwerks'' (plant to squeeze gravel) set a bit back from the road, is the last reminder that the clay mining area was later used for gravel mining. Until 2002, there were also parts of the actual squeezing plant located there.<ref name="personal" />
== References ==
== External links ==
* [https://ift.tt/2UMaBQm Denning] Official website Verein für Stadtteilkultur im Münchner Nordosten e.V.
[[Category:Boroughs of Munich]]
[[Category:Archaeology of Bavaria]]
Denning is a district of the [[Bavaria]]n capital [[Munich]] and belongs to district 13 [[Bogenhausen]].
== Location==
'''Denning''' is located in the eastern part of the urban district Bogenhausen between ''Englschalking'' in the north and ''Zamdorf'' in the south. The historic city center was located at the intersection between the east-west axis formed by Denninger and Daglfinger Straße and the north-south axis formed by Friedrich-Eckart-Straße and Ostpreußenstraße. The borders of Denning are the Vollmannstraße in the west, the Memeler Straße in the north, the [[Munich S-Bahn|S-Bahn]] line in the east and the ''Denninger Anger'' in the south.<ref name="south">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>
== History ==
The Dennings area was settled in the [[Roman Empire|Roman period]], around about the end of the first to the middle of the third century. A testimony to the Roman past of Dennings is a 1928 excavated [[villa rustica]] with its own bathhouse.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>
In official documents, Denning was first mentioned in 1200 as ''Tenningen'' or ''Danningen'', which probably goes back to the personal name ''Tenno''.<ref name="personal">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>
Around 1800 Denning was a hamlet with four farms, of which only the ''Alte Kernhof'' is preserved today, and a chapel, the [[Guardian Angel]] Chapel. One of the courtyards and the Guardian Angel Chapel were demolished in the 1950s, the other two courtyards were demolished around the end of the 1970s, due to the relocation of the Daglfinger Straße.<ref name="south" />
When the village was incorporated into Bavaria in 1818, the hamlet Denning initially formed the independent municipality Zamdorf with Zamdorf and Steinhausen, which was incorporated in 1820 into the community Daglfing. An application of Dennings, to be converted to Bogenhausen, was rejected in 1873 by the competent authorities. At the end of the 19th century there were eight properties in Denning, to which the number of houses increased to 140 by 1930.
While the almost two-meter-thick layer of clay beneath a thin layer of humus was formerly used for agricultural purposes, it was mined in the 19th century for brick production for the rapidly growing construction industry in Munich. For example, the ''[[Ludwigskirche, Munich|Ludwigskirche]]'' was built with the [[brick]]s burned in Denning. After the [[clay]] was exhausted, the pits were used for [[Gravel pit|gravel extraction]]. As the last reminder of the gravel quarrying, the unused gravel plant stood on Denninger Straße until approx. 2000, more precisely on the Pühnstraße. Due to its dilapidated nature, however, it was demolished, so that today the area offers residents a place of recreation where nature could slowly but steadily recover.
The community Daglfing was incorporated on 1 January 1930 to Munich.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>
Even before the incorporation into Munich, the settlement activity began in 1924: East of today's Ostpreußenstraße to today's ''Platz Zur Deutschen Einheit'' (place for German unity) was the Obermaiersche colony, named after the lead contractor. From 1926 the Denning colony arose west of today's Ostpreußenstraße. At the end of the 1960s, the Denninger Straße-Warthestraße was built up with four to eight-story residential developments south of the Denninger Straße, which were also called ''Denninger Hochhäuser'' (Denninger skyscrapers) due to the otherwise lower development of Denning.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>
== Today's townscape ==
[[File:Immanuelkirche.gif|thumb|upright|Tower of the Immanuel Church]]
Dennings townscape today is characterized by residential areas with single-family homes, which are surrounded by gardens. Only in the settlement Denninger Straße-Warthestraße at the southern end of Dennings, are skyscrapers. The oldest remaining property in Denning is the restaurant ''Alter Kernhof'' on the corner of Ostpreußen-Denninger Straße.
The main axis in Dennings is the Ostpreußenstraße, in which there are more than 100 shops and service companies, including the houseware business "Mächtlinger", as one of the last in Munich where you can find everything needed in a home, from mousetraps to special screws.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref> There are also eateries and a pub on Ostpreußenstraße.
Since the demolition of the Guardian Angel Chapel in 1953, there is no Roman [[Catholic church]] building in Denning. However, the Catholic parish church of St. Emmeram in the neighboring Englschalking district is located on the Ostpreußenstraße just a few meters from the border between the two districts. Also near this border, but on the Denninger side, is the [[Protestantism|Protestant]]-[[Lutheranism|Lutheran]] Immanuel Church on the Memeler Straße.<ref name="south" />
In the core area of Denning there are only smaller parks such as that at ''Posener Platz'' or at the ''Platz Zur Deutschen Einheit''. Therefore, the ''Denninger Anger'' extends along the entire southern border of Denning, and in the west there is a green band in north-south direction. In the ''Denninger Anger'', at the Denninger Straße 190, the administrative building of the 1975 decommissioned Obermaier ''Kiesquetschwerks'' (plant to squeeze gravel) set a bit back from the road, is the last reminder that the clay mining area was later used for gravel mining. Until 2002, there were also parts of the actual squeezing plant located there.<ref name="personal" />
== References ==
== External links ==
* [https://ift.tt/2UMaBQm Denning] Official website Verein für Stadtteilkultur im Münchner Nordosten e.V.
[[Category:Boroughs of Munich]]
[[Category:Archaeology of Bavaria]]
https://ift.tt/2W9eVta
