新規更新October 22, 2018 at 03:51PM
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Al Mualla
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The '''Al Mualla''' family is the ruling royal family of [[Umm Al Quwain]], one of the seven emirates that together comprise the [[United Arab Emirates|United Arab Emirates (UAE)]].
The family was traditionally at the head of the Al Ali tribe. The Al Ali (singular, Aliyi), were some 6,750 strong at the turn of the 19th century<ref></ref> and were almost all settled either at Umm Al Quwain (1,000 families) or the inland town of Falaj Al Ali (later to be known as [[Falaj Al-Mu'alla|Falaj Al Mualla]]). Some 200 settled Al Ali families lived in [[Sharjah]] and 150 in [[Ras Al Khaimah]], although there was also a small Bedouin section of some 140 families who roamed a ''dar'' between [[Al Jazirah Al Hamra|Jazirat Al Hamra]] and Falaj Al Ali. There was a [[Persian people|Persian]] group of Al Ali, who referred to the Umm Al Quwain section as 'Al Mualla'. The tribe originated in [[Najd|Nejd]].<ref></ref>
== Founding Umm Al Quwain ==
The first known head of the Al Ali when they settled at Umm Al Quwain was [[Rashid bin Majid Al Mualla|Sheikh Rashid bin Majid Al Mualla]]. Sheikh Rashid was responsible for the construction of [[Umm Al Quwain Fort]] in the town in 1768,<ref name=":0">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref> today home to Umm Al Qawain musuem.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (2 for 1)</ref>
The fort and its watchtower were built after the Al Ali tribe moved from the island of Sinniyah to the mainland after water supplies on the island were exhausted.<ref></ref>
== Rulers ==
The successive Al Mualla rulers of Umm Al Quwain were:<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (2 for 1)</ref>
* 1768–1820: [[Rashid bin Majid Al Mualla|Sheikh Rashid bin Majid Al Mualla]]
* 1820–1853: [[Abdullah bin Rashid Al Mualla|Sheikh Abdullah bin Rashid Al Mualla]]
* 1853–1873: [[Ali bin Abdullah Al Mualla|Sheikh Ali bin Abdullah Al Mualla]]
* 1873–1904: [[Ahmad bin Abdullah Al Mualla|Sheikh Ahmad bin Abdullah Al Mualla]] (b. 18?? – d. 1904)
* 13 June 1904 – 1922: [[Rashid bin Ahmad Al Mualla|Sheikh Rashid bin Ahmad Al Mualla]] (b. 1876 – d. 1922)
* 1922 – October 1923: [[Abdullah bin Rashid Al Mualla II|Sheikh Abdullah bin Rashid Al Mualla II]]
* October 1923 – 9 February 1929: [[Hamad bin Ibrahim Al Mualla|Sheikh Hamad bin Ibrahim Al Mualla]]
* 9 February 1929 – 21 February 1981: Sheikh [[Ahmad bin Rashid Al Mualla]] (b. 1904 – d. 1981)
* 21 February 1981 – 2 January 2009: [[Rashid bin Ahmad Al Mualla II|Sheikh Rashid bin Ahmad Al Mualla]] II (b. 1932 – d. 2009)
* 2 January 2009–present: Sheikh [[Saud bin Rashid Al Mualla]] (b. 1952)
== References ==
[[Category:Middle Eastern royal families]]
[[Category:Tribes of the United Arab Emirates]]
[[Category:Royal families]]
[[Category:Arab dynasties]]
[[Category:History of the United Arab Emirates]]
The family was traditionally at the head of the Al Ali tribe. The Al Ali (singular, Aliyi), were some 6,750 strong at the turn of the 19th century<ref></ref> and were almost all settled either at Umm Al Quwain (1,000 families) or the inland town of Falaj Al Ali (later to be known as [[Falaj Al-Mu'alla|Falaj Al Mualla]]). Some 200 settled Al Ali families lived in [[Sharjah]] and 150 in [[Ras Al Khaimah]], although there was also a small Bedouin section of some 140 families who roamed a ''dar'' between [[Al Jazirah Al Hamra|Jazirat Al Hamra]] and Falaj Al Ali. There was a [[Persian people|Persian]] group of Al Ali, who referred to the Umm Al Quwain section as 'Al Mualla'. The tribe originated in [[Najd|Nejd]].<ref></ref>
== Founding Umm Al Quwain ==
The first known head of the Al Ali when they settled at Umm Al Quwain was [[Rashid bin Majid Al Mualla|Sheikh Rashid bin Majid Al Mualla]]. Sheikh Rashid was responsible for the construction of [[Umm Al Quwain Fort]] in the town in 1768,<ref name=":0">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref> today home to Umm Al Qawain musuem.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (2 for 1)</ref>
The fort and its watchtower were built after the Al Ali tribe moved from the island of Sinniyah to the mainland after water supplies on the island were exhausted.<ref></ref>
== Rulers ==
The successive Al Mualla rulers of Umm Al Quwain were:<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (2 for 1)</ref>
* 1768–1820: [[Rashid bin Majid Al Mualla|Sheikh Rashid bin Majid Al Mualla]]
* 1820–1853: [[Abdullah bin Rashid Al Mualla|Sheikh Abdullah bin Rashid Al Mualla]]
* 1853–1873: [[Ali bin Abdullah Al Mualla|Sheikh Ali bin Abdullah Al Mualla]]
* 1873–1904: [[Ahmad bin Abdullah Al Mualla|Sheikh Ahmad bin Abdullah Al Mualla]] (b. 18?? – d. 1904)
* 13 June 1904 – 1922: [[Rashid bin Ahmad Al Mualla|Sheikh Rashid bin Ahmad Al Mualla]] (b. 1876 – d. 1922)
* 1922 – October 1923: [[Abdullah bin Rashid Al Mualla II|Sheikh Abdullah bin Rashid Al Mualla II]]
* October 1923 – 9 February 1929: [[Hamad bin Ibrahim Al Mualla|Sheikh Hamad bin Ibrahim Al Mualla]]
* 9 February 1929 – 21 February 1981: Sheikh [[Ahmad bin Rashid Al Mualla]] (b. 1904 – d. 1981)
* 21 February 1981 – 2 January 2009: [[Rashid bin Ahmad Al Mualla II|Sheikh Rashid bin Ahmad Al Mualla]] II (b. 1932 – d. 2009)
* 2 January 2009–present: Sheikh [[Saud bin Rashid Al Mualla]] (b. 1952)
== References ==
[[Category:Middle Eastern royal families]]
[[Category:Tribes of the United Arab Emirates]]
[[Category:Royal families]]
[[Category:Arab dynasties]]
[[Category:History of the United Arab Emirates]]
https://ift.tt/2NZfLEi
