新規更新August 18, 2018 at 10:05PM
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Gaston Carraud
LouisAlain: ←Created page with ''''Gaston Carraud''' (20 July 1864 – 15 June 1920) was a French composer and music critic. == Life == Born at Le Mée-sur-Seine,<ref>[http://www.archi...'
'''Gaston Carraud''' (20 July 1864 – 15 June 1920) was a French composer and [[music critic]].
== Life ==
Born at [[Le Mée-sur-Seine]],<ref>[https://ift.tt/2nNCjxb Archives of Seine-et-Marne, commune du Mée-sur-Seine, birth certificate issue 27, année 1864 (page 44/237)]</ref> Carraud is the son of Ivan Carraud (1826-1881), general inspector of water and forests, general adviser of the [[Cher (département)|Cher]], and of Zoé de Ridder (1835-1903), of Belgian origin, and the grandson of [[Zulma Carraud]], ''née'' Tourangin, writer and great friend of [[Honoré de Balzac]].
Carraud began his musical training at the "École Monge", receiving instruction from [[Albéric Magnard]], [[Charles Koechlin]], Jacques Pillois, [[André Caplet]] and Gabriel Bender.<ref>[https://ift.tt/2BpZoje Gabriel Bender] on BNF</ref> He then studied [[musical composition]] at the [[Conservatoire de Paris]] with [[Jules Massenet]] and obtained in 1890 the [[Prix de Rome|Premier Grand Prix de Rome]] with the cantata ''Cléopâtre'' after a text by Fernand Beissier.<ref>[https://ift.tt/2MlLhAl Fernand Bessier] on BNF</ref>
He later composed the symphonic poems ''La Chevauchée de la chimère'',<ref>[https://ift.tt/2Bo0lbN ''La Chevauchée de la chimère''] on BNF</ref> ''Les Nuits'' after the poems by [[Alfred de Musset]] and the overture ''Buona Pasqua''. From 1905, he worked as a music critic for the newspaper ''[[La Liberté (French newspaper)|La Liberté]]''. In 1921 was published in Paris his book ''La vie, l'œuvre et la mort d'Albéric Magnard (1865-1914)''.<ref>[https://ift.tt/2MpCOw2 ''La vie, l'œuvre et la mort d'Albéric Magnard (1865-1914)'' on WorldCat]</ref>
Carraud died in his home in the [[8th arrondissement of Paris]].<ref>[https://ift.tt/2OMVG5b Archives de Paris 8e, death certificate issue 1495, year 1920 (page 7/31)]</ref>
He rests in the family plot at [[Nohant-en-Graçay]] cemetery (Cher), next to Zulma Carraud.<ref>Bertrand Beyern, ''Guide des tombes d'hommes célèbres'', Paris, Le Cherche-Midi, 2011, .</ref>
== References ==
== External links ==
* [https://ift.tt/2MjtUQR Gaston Carraud] (Prix de Rome 1890-1899)
[[Category:French Romantic composers]]
[[Category:French classical composers]]
[[Category:French music critics]]
[[Category:Conservatoire de Paris alumni]]
[[Category:Prix de Rome for composition]]
[[Category:1864 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Seine-et-Marne]]
[[Category:1920 deaths]]
== Life ==
Born at [[Le Mée-sur-Seine]],<ref>[https://ift.tt/2nNCjxb Archives of Seine-et-Marne, commune du Mée-sur-Seine, birth certificate issue 27, année 1864 (page 44/237)]</ref> Carraud is the son of Ivan Carraud (1826-1881), general inspector of water and forests, general adviser of the [[Cher (département)|Cher]], and of Zoé de Ridder (1835-1903), of Belgian origin, and the grandson of [[Zulma Carraud]], ''née'' Tourangin, writer and great friend of [[Honoré de Balzac]].
Carraud began his musical training at the "École Monge", receiving instruction from [[Albéric Magnard]], [[Charles Koechlin]], Jacques Pillois, [[André Caplet]] and Gabriel Bender.<ref>[https://ift.tt/2BpZoje Gabriel Bender] on BNF</ref> He then studied [[musical composition]] at the [[Conservatoire de Paris]] with [[Jules Massenet]] and obtained in 1890 the [[Prix de Rome|Premier Grand Prix de Rome]] with the cantata ''Cléopâtre'' after a text by Fernand Beissier.<ref>[https://ift.tt/2MlLhAl Fernand Bessier] on BNF</ref>
He later composed the symphonic poems ''La Chevauchée de la chimère'',<ref>[https://ift.tt/2Bo0lbN ''La Chevauchée de la chimère''] on BNF</ref> ''Les Nuits'' after the poems by [[Alfred de Musset]] and the overture ''Buona Pasqua''. From 1905, he worked as a music critic for the newspaper ''[[La Liberté (French newspaper)|La Liberté]]''. In 1921 was published in Paris his book ''La vie, l'œuvre et la mort d'Albéric Magnard (1865-1914)''.<ref>[https://ift.tt/2MpCOw2 ''La vie, l'œuvre et la mort d'Albéric Magnard (1865-1914)'' on WorldCat]</ref>
Carraud died in his home in the [[8th arrondissement of Paris]].<ref>[https://ift.tt/2OMVG5b Archives de Paris 8e, death certificate issue 1495, year 1920 (page 7/31)]</ref>
He rests in the family plot at [[Nohant-en-Graçay]] cemetery (Cher), next to Zulma Carraud.<ref>Bertrand Beyern, ''Guide des tombes d'hommes célèbres'', Paris, Le Cherche-Midi, 2011, .</ref>
== References ==
== External links ==
* [https://ift.tt/2MjtUQR Gaston Carraud] (Prix de Rome 1890-1899)
[[Category:French Romantic composers]]
[[Category:French classical composers]]
[[Category:French music critics]]
[[Category:Conservatoire de Paris alumni]]
[[Category:Prix de Rome for composition]]
[[Category:1864 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Seine-et-Marne]]
[[Category:1920 deaths]]
https://ift.tt/2MAbWbZ
